Digital circuitry inside and outside the device generates EMI which might affect the
accuracy of analog measurements. If conversion accuracy is critical, the noise level can
be reduced by applying the following techniques:
- Keep analog signal paths as short as possible. Make sure analog tracks run over the
ground plane, and keep them well away from high-speed switching digital tracks.
- The AVCC pin on the device should be
connected to the digital VCC supply voltage via an LC network as shown in
the figure below.
- Use the ADC noise canceler function to reduce induced noise from the CPU.
- If any ADC port pins are used as digital outputs, it is essential that these do not
switch while a conversion is in progress.
Figure 1. ADC Power Connections