The
            ATmega48/V provides two Lock bits and the other
         devices provides six Lock bits. These
         can be left unprogrammed ('1') or can be programmed ('0') to obtain the additional features
         listed in Table. Lock Bit Protection Modes in this section. The Lock bits can only be
         erased to “1” with the Chip Erase command. 
The
            ATmega48/V has no separate Boot Loader section, and the
         Store Program Memory (SPM) instruction is enabled for the whole Flash if the SELFPRGEN fuse
         is programmed (“0”). Otherwise the SPM instruction is disabled.
Table 1. Lock Bit Byte(1)| Lock Bit Byte | Bit No. | Description | Default Value | 
|---|
|  | 7 | – | 1
                     (unprogrammed) | 
|  | 6 | – | 1
                     (unprogrammed) | 
| BLB12(2) | 5 | Boot Lock
                     bit | 1 (unprogrammed) | 
| BLB11(2) | 4 | Boot Lock bit | 1 (unprogrammed) | 
| BLB02(2) | 3 | Boot Lock bit | 1 (unprogrammed) | 
| BLB01(2) | 2 | Boot Lock bit | 1 (unprogrammed) | 
| LB2 | 1 | Lock bit | 1 (unprogrammed) | 
| LB1 | 0 | Lock bit | 1 (unprogrammed) | 
         Note: 
            - '1' means unprogrammed, '0' means
                  programmed.
- Only on ATmega88/V and ATmega168/V.
 
       
Table 2. Lock Bit Protection Modes(1)(2)| Memory Lock Bits | Protection Type | 
|---|
| LB Mode | LB2 | LB1 | 
|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | No memory lock features enabled. | 
| 2 | 1 | 0 | Further
                     programming of the Flash and EEPROM is disabled in Parallel and Serial
                     Programming mode. The Fuse bits are locked in both Serial and Parallel
                     Programming mode.(1) | 
| 3 | 0 | 0 | Further
                     programming and verification of the Flash and EEPROM is disabled in Parallel
                     and Serial Programming mode. The Boot Lock bits and Fuse bits are locked in
                     both Serial and Parallel Programming mode.(1) | 
Note: 
         - Program the Fuse bits and Boot Lock bits before programming the LB1 and LB2.
- '1' means unprogrammed, '0' means
               programmed.
 
Table 3. Lock Bit Protection - BLB0
                  Mode(1)(2). (Only ATmega88/V and ATmega168/V.)| BLB0 Mode | BLB02 | BLB01 |  | 
|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | No
                     restrictions for SPM or Load Program Memory (LPM) instruction accessing the
                     Application section. | 
| 2 | 1 | 0 | SPM is not allowed to write to the Application section. | 
| 3 | 0 | 0 | SPM is not allowed to write to the Application section, and LPM executing from the Boot Loader section is not allowed to read from the Application section. If Interrupt Vectors are placed in the Boot Loader section, interrupts are disabled while executing from the Application section. | 
| 4 | 0 | 1 | LPM executing from the Boot Loader section is not allowed to read from the Application section. If Interrupt Vectors are placed in the Boot Loader section, interrupts are disabled while executing from the Application section. | 
Table 4. Lock Bit Protection - BLB1
                  Mode(1)(2)
            (Only ATmega88/V and ATmega168/V.)| BLB1 Mode | BLB12 | BLB11 |  | 
|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | No restrictions for SPM or LPM
                     accessing the Boot Loader section. | 
| 2 | 1 | 0 | SPM is not allowed to write to the
                     Boot Loader section. | 
| 3 | 0 | 0 | SPM is not allowed to write to the
                     Boot Loader section, and LPM executing from the Application section is not
                     allowed to read from the Boot Loader section. If Interrupt Vectors are placed
                     in the Application section, interrupts are disabled while executing from the
                     Boot Loader section. | 
| 4 | 0 | 1 | LPM executing from the Application
                     section is not allowed to read from the Boot Loader section. If Interrupt
                     Vectors are placed in the Application section, interrupts are disabled while
                     executing from the Boot Loader section. | 
Note: 
         - Program the Fuse bits and Boot Lock bits before programming the LB1 and LB2.
- '1' means unprogrammed; '0' means
               programmed.